World Environment Day

World Environment Day Information, History, Theme, Photos, Greetings and Posters

World environment day is also known as the Environment Day, Eco Day or short form WED. It has been one of the great annual events for years which is being celebrated worldwide by the people aiming to protect the unique and life nurturing Nature on every 5th June.

World Environment Day is celebrated on 5 June as declared by the UN General Assembly in 1972. The World Environment Day was established to mark the opening of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment.

World Environment Day Information For Students

United Nations designed World Environment Day as the main tool to create worldwide awareness about hot environment issues.

Main objectives of United Nations behind declaration of World Environment day was to give a human face to environmental issues, empower to become agents of sustainable and equitable development, promote to change attitude towards the environment and advocate partnership between each human being and each society to ensure a safe future.

This World Environment Day 2023 join us in the global effort to #BeatPlasticPollution

World Environment Day is celebrated around the globe to promote alertness regarding scorching issues of environment pollution, drastic climatic changes, green house effect, global warming, black whole effect etc, among human beings on the planet Earth.

Each year, United Nations decide a host city to organize different events for the cause of celebration. Celebrations of World Environment Day each year are based on the particular theme declared by United Nations.

World Environment Day 2019 – #BeatAirPollution

World Environment Day History

WED embraces smaller and less-developed nations while tackling even bigger topics: from sustainable consumption to the illegal trade in wildlife. The annual day of action that began more than 40 years earlier goes viral on social media.

2024:

This year’s World Environment Day campaign focuses on land restoration, desertification and drought resilience under the slogan “Our land. Our future. We are #GenerationRestoration.”

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia will host the 2024 World Environment Day global celebrations.

2023: 

The theme for World Environment Day on 5 June 2023 will focus on solutions to plastic pollution under the campaign #BeatPlasticPollution. World Environment Day 2023 is hosted by Côte d’Ivoire in partnership with the Netherlands.

2022: World Environment Day

The theme for 2022 was “Only One Earth” and was hosted by Sweden.

2021:

Every World Environment Day is hosted by a different country, in which official celebrations take place, and this year’s host is Pakistan.

The Government of Pakistan plans to expand and restore the country’s forests through a ‘10 Billion Tree Tsunami‘ spread over five years. The campaign includes restoring mangroves and forests, as well as planting trees in urban settings, including schools, colleges, public parks and green belts.

Through the 10 Billion Tree Tsunami, Pakistan is contributing to the Bonn Challenge, a global effort linked to the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration. Under the challenge, countries are pledging to bring 350 million hectares of the world’s deforested and degraded land into restoration by 2030.

2020: World Environment Day

The theme for 2020 is “Celebrate Biodiversity“, and will be hosted in Colombia in partnership with Germany.

Colombia is one of the largest “Megadiverse” nations in the world to hold 10% of the planet’s biodiversity. Since it is part of the Amazon rainforest, Colombia ranks first in bird and orchid species diversity and second in plants, butterflies, freshwater fish, and amphibians.

2019:

The theme for 2019 is “Beat Air pollution“. The host nation is China. This theme was chosen as it has been killing about 7 million people annually.

In Reunion Island, Miss Earth 2018 Nguyễn Phương Khánh from Vietnam delivered her speech during the World Environment Day with the theme “How to fight global warming“.

2018:

India hosted the 45th celebration of WED under the theme “Beat Plastic Pollution“. Over 6,000 people gathered at Versova Beach in Mumbai to join UN Environment Champion of the Earth, Afroz Shah, in a beach clean-up, where they collected over 90,000 kg of plastic. The Indian government made a bold commitment to ban all single-use plastics – which makes up 70 per cent of marine litter – by 2022 and European Union lawmakers agreed on a ban by 2025.

2017: World Environment Day

I’m with nature” is the theme of World Environment Day 2017, which inspires more than 1,800 events, from tree-planting in Mumbai to ivory burning in Angola to a running race through Brazil‘s Iguaçu National Park. In host country Canada, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau joins UN Environment’s Erik Solheim to connect with nature by paddling kayaks along the Niagara River.

2016:

The day is a springboard for #WildforLife, UN Environment’s biggest-ever digital campaign and a major push to counter international wildlife crime. Host country Angola promises to curb the trading of elephant ivory. China, a key destination for illegal wildlife products, subsequently pledges to close down its domestic ivory market.

2015:

World Environment Day goes viral: hosted by Milan, Italy under the theme “Seven Billion People. One Planet. Consume with Care“, it is the most popular subject on Twitter in more than 20 countries. More than 500 videos about World Environment Day are posted on YouTube.

2014:

The theme “Raise Your Voice Not the Sea Level!” builds awareness of the dangers facing island nations from climate change. The next year, small island states secure agreement at the Paris climate talks to pursue the ambitious goal of limiting the increase in average global temperature to 1.5oC.

2013:

Hosted by Mongolia, this year’s theme is Think.Eat.Save. The campaign addresses the huge annual waste and loss of food and aims to empower people to make informed choices to reduce the ecological impact of food production.

People around the world register more than 4,000 activities (in 2011) and visit the WED website more than 4.25 million times (in 2012). The Arab world and the United States play host for the first time and the day draws attention to climate change for three years straight.

2012:

Twenty years after the Earth Summit, World Environment Day returns to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The theme of “Green Economy: Does it Include You?” amplifies UN Environment’s Green Economy Initiative. The World Environment Day website records more than 4.25 million visits, a new record.

2011: World Environment Day

The first WED Challenge sees actor Don Cheadle attract more online followers than supermodel Gisele Bündchen, whose forfeit is to create a forest. The following year, Gisele plants the first of 50,000 trees in Rio de Janeiro’s Grumari Municipal Park. People around the world register more than 4,000 activities.

2010:

WED‘s Legacy Initiative raises more than US $85,000 for gorilla conservation and solar lighting in villages across host country Rwanda. Voters in a global online competition choose names for several baby gorillas, spotlighting their threatened status during the International Year of Biodiversity.

2007:

The theme “Melting Ice? – A Hot Topic“, hosted by Norway in Tromsø, marks the first of three consecutive years in which the day draws attention to climate change, just as the Fourth IPCC Assessment Report states that warming of the climate is unequivocal.

2006:

A decade after the UN Convention to Combat Desertification entered force, World Environment Day delivers a reminder of the pressures on drylands when Algeria hosts the celebrations under the slogan “Deserts and Desertification – Don’t Desert Drylands!

2005:

World Environment is held in North America for the first time, with San Francisco hosting hundreds of events around the theme “Green Cities: Plan for the Planet“. Its profile in the year the Kyoto Protocol comes into force is lifted by the participation of former US Vice-President Al Gore and former Mayor of San Francisco Gavin Newsom.

2003:

The main celebrations take place in Beirut, Lebanon, a first for the Arab world. The theme of “Water – Two Billion People are Dying for It!” is chosen in support of the International Year of Fresh Water.

2001:

Secretary-General Kofi Annan chooses World Environment Day to launch the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, an unprecedented effort to map the health of the planet. Reflecting the theme “Connect with the World Wide Web of Life“, the international festivities take place across several cities: Torino, Italy and Havana, Cuba as well as in Hue, Vietnam and Nairobi, Kenya.

2000:

UN Environment launches a fully developed World Environment Day website, making it easy for people around the world to register their activities and build a sense of global community. The main events take place in Adelaide, Australia under the theme “The Environment Millennium – Time to Act“, ahead of the international summit that sets out the Millennium Development Goals.

1998:

World Environment Day highlights threats to our marine ecosystems for the first time, using the theme of “For Life on Earth – Save our Seas” in support of the International Year of the Ocean. Moscow, Russia, hosts the celebrations.

1996:

Nigerian activist Ken Saro-Wiwa receives a posthumous Global 500 award during World Environment Day celebrations in Ankara, Turkey. With the award, World Environment Day throws a spotlight on the link between human and environmental rights.

1995:

South Africa plays host a year after Nelson Mandela became president. Mandela attends the celebrations, drawing huge international attention to environmental themes. A year earlier, the anti-apartheid leader used the day to declare Cape Town’s Table Mountain a “gift to the Earth” and proof of South Africa’s commitment to protect biodiversity.

1993:

China hosts World Environment Day in Beijing, raising environmental awareness in the world’s most populous nation, under the theme “Poverty and the Environment – Breaking the Vicious Circle“. The event returns to China in 2002, hosted by the city of Shenzhen.

1992:

World Environment Day is held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during the UN Conference on Environment and Development, better known as the Earth Summit. Nations negotiate landmark treaties on climate change, desertification and biodiversity, and set the course for contemporary sustainable development.

1989:

A year after the establishment of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, celebrations hosted in Brussels, Belgium echo mounting concern about global warming. The theme will be revisited more than any other in subsequent WED campaigns.

1988:

The main celebrations begin to rotate around the globe, starting in Bangkok, Thailand. The theme of “When People Put the Environment First, Development Will Last” comes a year after the Brundtland Report laid out its influential blueprint for sustainability.

1987:

UN Environment marks the day at its headquarters in Nairobi, Kenya, by presenting the first of its Global 500 awards to environmental champions including Wangari Maathai. The awards become a mainstay of World Environment Day celebrations through 2003.

1986:

The theme “A Tree for Peace” coincides with the International Year of Peace. Reflecting WED’s growing profile, political and religious leaders including French President François Mitterrand, Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and Uganda’s President Yoweri Museveni take part in a global ceremony by planting a tree and stressing the links between conflict and environmental destruction.

1981:

The campaign draws attention to toxic chemicals in groundwater and food chains. The next year, UN Environment’s Governing Council adopts the Montevideo Programme, setting priorities for global lawmaking that lead to major international agreements restricting or eliminating an array of hazardous chemicals and pollutants.

1979: World Environment Day

The theme “Only One Future for Our Children” coincides with the International Year of the Child. For the first time, WED echoes a UN-designated international year, a trend that grows as environmental problems rise up on the global agenda.

1977:

UN Environment uses the day to highlight concern about the ozone layer, setting a trend for WED to generate vital early momentum on critical environmental issues. It takes another ten years to seal the landmark Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer.

1974:

WED is celebrated for the first time with the slogan “Only One Earth“.

1972: World Environment Day

The UN General Assembly designates 5 June as WED, marking the first day of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment. Another resolution, adopted by the General Assembly the same day, leads to the creation of UN Environment.

Pedaling in Latin America

What You Can Do:

This year’s WED provides an opportunity for each of us to combat air pollution around the world. And you don’t have to wait until 5 June to act.

There are so many things that we can do: from cycling or walking to work and back, to recycling non-organic trash, to pressuring local authorities to improve green spaces in our cities. Here are some other ideas:

  • Turn off lights and electronics not in use.
  • Check efficiency ratings for home heating systems and cookstoves to choose models that save money and protect health.
  • Never burn trash, as this contributes directly to air pollution.

What else can we do to tackle this problem? Share your ideas on social media using the hashtag #worldenvironmentday.

Images / Stock Photos

World Environment Day History:

World environment day was first established to be celebrated every year by running some effective campaigns by the United Nations General Assembly and United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) in the conference on Human Environment began from 5th to 16th of June at United Nations in 1972. It was first time celebrated in 1973 with the particular theme “Only one Earth”. Since 1974, the celebration campaign of the world environment day is hosted in different cities of the world.

It is a big annual celebration started by the United Nations General Assembly to engage millions of people from different countries across the globe as well as draw attention of political and health organizations to implement some effective actions.

World Environment Day Greetings

World Environment Day Theme & Slogans

Each year celebration of the World Environment Day is based on the particular theme decided by the United Nations to make the celebration more effective by encouraging mass people worldwide to hugely take part in addressing environmental issues on global scale. Year wise list of the themes and slogans of world environment day are mentioned below:

  • 2024: Our land. Our future. We are #GenerationRestoration.
  • 2023: Beat Plastic Pollution
  • 2022: Only One Earth
  • 2021: Ecosystem Restoration
  • 2020: Celebrate Biodiversity
  • 2019: Beat Air Pollution
  • 2018: Beat Plastic Pollution
  • 2017: Connecting People to Nature
  • 2016: Zero tolerance for the illegal trade in wildlife (highlights the fight against the illegal trade in wildlife).
  • 2015: One World, One Environment
  • 2014: ‘Small Island Developing States’ or ‘SIDS’ and ‘Raise your voice, not the sea level’
  • 2013: ‘Think. Eat. Save.’ And slogan: ‘Reduce Your Foodprint’
  • 2012: Green Economy: Does it include you?
  • 2011: Forests: Nature at your Service
  • 2010: Many Species. One Planet. One Future
  • 2009: Your Planet Needs You – Unite to Combat Climate Change
  • 2008: CO2, Kick the Habit – Towards a Low Carbon Economy
  • 2007: Melting Ice – a Hot Topic?
  • 2006: ‘Deserts and Desertification’ and slogan: ‘Don’t Desert Drylands!
  • 2005: ‘Green Cities’ and slogan: ‘Plan for the Planet!
  • 2004: ‘Wanted! Seas and Oceans’ and slogan: ‘Dead or Alive?
  • 2003: ‘Water’ and slogan: ‘Two Billion People are Dying for It!
  • 2002: Give Earth a Chance
  • 2001: Connect with the World Wide Web of Life
  • 2000: ‘The Environment Millennium’ and slogan: ‘Time to Act
  • 1999: Our Earth – Our Future’ and slogan: ‘Just Save It!
  • 1998: For Life on Earth and slogan: ‘Save Our Seas
  • 1997: For Life on Earth
  • 1996: Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home
  • 1995: We the Peoples: United for the Global Environment
  • 1994: One Earth One Family
  • 1993: Poverty and the Environment and slogan: ‘Breaking the Vicious Circle
  • 1992: Only One Earth, Care and Share
  • 1991: Climate Change. Need for Global Partnership
  • 1990: Children and the Environment
  • 1989: Global Warming; Global Warning
  • 1988: When People Put the Environment First, Development Will Last
  • 1987: Environment and Shelter: More Than A Roof
  • 1986: A Tree for Peace
  • 1985: Youth: Population and the Environment
  • 1984: Desertification
  • 1983: Managing and Disposing Hazardous Waste: Acid Rain and Energy
  • 1982: Ten Years after Stockholm (Renewal of Environmental Concerns)
  • 1981: Ground Water; Toxic Chemicals in Human Food Chains
  • 1980: A New Challenge for the New Decade: Development without Destruction
  • 1979: Only One Future for Our Children and slogan: ‘Development without Destruction
  • 1978: Development without Destruction
  • 1977: Ozone Layer Environmental Concern; Lands Loss and Soil Degradation
  • 1976: Water: Vital Resource for Life
  • 1975: Human Settlements
  • 1974: Only one Earth during Expo ’74
  • 1973: Only one Earth

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