Movie Name: Kesari Chapter 2
Directed by: AR Murugadoss
Starring: Akshay Kumar, R. Madhavan, Ananya Panday, Regina Cassandra, Simon Paisley Day, Amit Sial
Genre: Drama, Crime, History
Running Time: 132 Minutes
Release Date: 18 April, 2025
Rating:
Production Companies: Dharma Productions, Leo Media Collective, Cape of Good Films
Budget: ₹- crore
The life of C Sankaran Nair, a lawyer and former President of the Indian National Congress, who also fought for the truth behind the Jallianwala Bagh massacre
Kesari Chapter 2: The Untold Story of Jallianwala Bagh
Kesari Chapter 2: The Untold Story of Jallianwala Bagh is an upcoming Indian Hindi language historical courtroom drama film directed by Karan Singh Tyagi and produced by Dharma Productions, Leo Media Collective, and Cape of Good Films. The film is an adaptation of book The Case That Shook The Empire by Raghu Palat and Pushpa Palat, focusing on C. Sankaran Nair and the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. The film stars Akshay Kumar, R. Madhavan, Ananya Panday in key roles.
The film was initially titled Shankara, then it was renamed as Kesari Chapter 2 in February 2025 to establish a thematic link with Kesari (2019). It was officially announced on 22 March 2025. It is based on the life of C. Sankaran Nair who fought against the British Raj to uncover the truth about the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
The film’s shooting began in mid 2023 in Mumbai where a large set of Jallianwala Bagh was constructed. Later, some important sequences which included Kumar and Panday were shot in IIT Roorkee. The next schedule was held in Alibag. Some portion of the film was also shot in Rewari Junction railway station and Rewari Railway Heritage Museum and in parts of Delhi including Red Fort, Sunder Nursery and Delhi University north campus area. The shooting was wrapped up by September 2024.
The teaser was released on 24 March 2025 and the trailer was released on 03 April 2025.
Originally slated for release on 14 March 2025, the film has now been postponed to 18 April 2025.
Kesari Chapter 2: Trailer
Kesari Chapter 2: Movie Review
Akshay Kumar hammers history in this lopsided period piece
This chest-thumping adaptation of the story of jurist C. Sankaran Nair neither does justice to his contribution nor uncovers the conspiracy behind the Jallianwala Bagh massacre; it only baffles with its cavalier approach towards the past
Bollywood is going through a ‘sorry’ phase. Last week, in Jaat, Sunny Deol sought an apology from a Sri Lankan extremist. This week, it is the turn of Akshay Kumar to demand an apology from the British government for the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
While the former was an outright piece of fiction, director and co-writer Karan Singh Tyagi takes excessive creative liberty with history to manufacture nationalist sentiment and a hero.
It seems that after playing with ancient history, the big boys of Bollywood are meddling with modern history. While the dastardly act of the Empire needs to be exposed, the film, produced by Dharma Productions, milks the sacrifice of martyrs in Jallianwala Bagh to create a trumped-up narrative around the tragic episode.
The disclaimer says it is a piece of fiction, but, as it turns out, it uses real incidents and characters to distort well-documented historical incidents that are easily available at the press of a button.
A primary student of history will brush it off, but the young viewers sitting next to me, who were confused between Dandi and the Salt March, were cheering the courtroom drama. It is hard to expect them to distinguish between General Reginald Dyer and Lieutenant Governor of Punjab Michael O’Dwyer. Akshay seems to be addressing this kind of audience, who are desperate to thump their chest; context doesn’t matter. God is not in the detail here.
It allows Akshay to change get-ups like a fancy dress show. He may be well-meaning and gives it his all, but his focus on quantity is diluting the quality of his cinema. This week, he plays C. Sankaran Nair, a prominent jurist who worked for the Crown and was bestowed with knighthood for his services. He resigned from the Viceroy’s Executive Council after the Jallianwala massacre and held Michael O’Dwyer responsible for the genocide in his book Gandhi and Anarchy. O’Dwyer filed a defamation case against him in the London High Court. The film was expected to be an account of the case that made headlines all over the world and exposed the Empire’s atrocities against its subjects.
However, Tyagi mixes up facts to create a case against General Dyer, the butcher of Jallianwala Bagh in India. Strangely, after promising to expose the larger conspiracy, the film sticks to the obvious villain. Nair suggested that he was just a puppet in the hands of the Lieutenant Governor, but the film fails to convey the bigger picture. There was a reason that Udham Singh targeted O’Dwyer.
It talks of sensitivity, but turns English political theorist and economist Harold Laski, one of the jury members who voted in favour of Nair, into Laksi. The English actors, led by Simon Paisley Dey as General Dyer, come across as caricatures speaking long Hindi dialogue in a stilted fashion.
Nair, who was the president of the Indian National Congress in its infancy when the party pursued the policy of prayer and petition, advocated constitutional liberalism and criticised Mahatma Gandhi’s radical nonviolence in his book. Instead of focusing on the complexity of the character and the political activism of the times, Tyagi turns Akshay into the rowdy lawyer of Jolly LLB who resorts to cuss words in court when he runs out of legal jargon. The CBFC, which asks for references when reviewing films made on historical characters and events, seems to have given a long rope after awarding the ‘A’ certificate.
It starts with Akshay talking kanoon and Kathakali, but since the makers had to establish a link with Kesari and Akshay’s real-life persona, the Malayali advocate’s soul song remains unchanged, and we get to hear “Main Mitti Main Mil Jaavan” in the background. Saddled with a sketchily written character, R. Madhavan repeats himself as the genius suffering from jealousy, and Ananya Panday seems to have been dressed up for a period fashion shoot.
The camera captures the massacre with the intent to provoke and set the stage for an enraged Akshay. Tyagi gets so engrossed in serving his star that the storytelling goes for a toss. He makes no effort to track the backstory behind the massacre. The Rowlatt Act remains out of conversation, the fact that the British were baffled by the Hindu-Muslim unity on Ram Navami gets just a passing reference, and there is no mention of the Hunter Commission.
If you are done with chest-thumping, check out Ram Madhvani’s recent OTT series on the subject. It is also a piece of fiction, but it feels closer to the truth.